- Introduction
- Context
- Commentary
- Previous Bible Study
- Crossword Puzzle (✞-word)
- Crossword Puzzle Answers
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
Introduction
(forthcoming)
Context
(forthcoming)
Commentary
(forthcoming)
Previous Bible Study
Crossword Puzzle (✞-word)
Crossword Puzzle Answers
- Laodicea Revelation 3:14-22 is a letter from Jesus to the church at _____ (Rev 3:14), which was near Hierapolis (known for its hot springs) and Colossae (known for its cold spring) (cf. Col 4:12-13, 16).
- Amen When something that is said is faithful and true, we often say, “___!” Unlike the Laodiceans, Jesus, the ___, is the faithful and true witness (Rev 3:14; cf. Is 65:16).
- Beginning Using titles of divine authority, Jesus calls Himself the Alpha and the Omega, the ____ and the End (Rev 3:14, ESV; cf. Col 1:15-18; Jn 1:3; Is 44:6; Rev 1:8, 21:6, 22:13).
- Lukewarm Unlike the therapeutic hot water of Hierapolis, and the refreshing water of Colossae, the good-for-nothing water of Laodicea – like their works – was ____ (Rev 3:15-16). A person who is ____ is not merely someone with really lax faithfulness, but someone who really lacks faithfulness.
- Vomit When one’s works are room temperature, the same spiritual temperature as the wicked world around us, metaphorically it makes the Lord ____ (Rev 3:15-16; cf. Lev 18:24-25, 28).
- Gold Though Laodicea was known for its material riches, the church was spiritually poor. So, Jesus tells them to acquire from Him ____ refined by fire (Rev 3:17-18) – true, spiritual riches of genuine faithfulness (cf. 1 Pet 1:6-7).
- WhiteClothes (Two Words) Though Laodicea was known for its booming black wool industry, Jesus tells the church to acquire from Him ___ ____ (Rev 3:17-18) – the fashion of the faithful (cf. Rev 4:4, 6:11, 7:9, 13, 19:14).
- Salve Though Laodicea was known for its medical school and eye ____, Jesus tells the church to acquire from Him ____ to put on their eyes – that they may have true, spiritual insight (Rev 3:17-18; cf. Mt 13:13; Lk 4:18; Jn 9:39).
- Love The motive for Christ’s harsh rebuke is ____ (Rev 3:19; cf. Pr 3:11-12, 13:24; Heb 12:5-6).
- Repent In response to Christ’s loving rebuke and discipline, we should continually be zealous for the Lord and ____ – turning from our sinful ways (Rev 3:19).
- Knocks Metaphorically Jesus stands at the door and ____ at the door of His own church! But if anyone repents and lets the Lord back in, they can eat and fellowship once more (Rev 3:20).
- Reign By being faithful witnesses even unto death, we can have true victory (Rev 3:21; cf. Rev 2:12-13; 12:11) and ___ with Christ forever (Rev 3:21; cf. Rev 1:6, 22:5; 2 Tim 2:11-12; Mt 19:28; Lk 22:28-30).
Conclusion
(forthcoming)
Bibliography
- Arndt, William, Frederick W. Danker, Walter Bauer, and F. Wilbur Gingrich. A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000. [BDAG]
- Aune, David E. Revelation 1–5. Vol. 52A. Word Biblical Commentary. Dallas: Word, Incorporated, 1997.
- Balz, Horst Robert, and Gerhard Schneider. Exegetical Dictionary of the New Testament. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans, 1990–. [EDNT]
- Beale, G. K., and Sean M McDonough. “Revelation.” In Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament, 1081–1158. Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, UK: Baker Academic; Apollos, 2007.
- Beale, G. K. The Book of Revelation: A Commentary on the Greek Text. New International Greek Testament Commentary. Grand Rapids, MI; Carlisle, Cumbria: W.B. Eerdmans; Paternoster Press, 1999.
- Beasley-Murray, George R. “Revelation.” In New Bible Commentary: 21st Century Edition, edited by D. A. Carson, R. T. France, J. A. Motyer, and G. J. Wenham, 4th ed., 1421–55. Leicester, England; Downers Grove, IL: Inter-Varsity Press, 1994.
- Bratcher, Robert G., and Howard Hatton. A Handbook on the Revelation to John. UBS Handbook Series. New York: United Bible Societies, 1993.
- Charles, R.H. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Revelation of St John. International Critical Commentary. Edinburgh: T&T Clark International, 1920.
- Evans, Craig A., and Craig A. Bubeck, eds. John’s Gospel, Hebrews–Revelation. First Edition. The Bible Knowledge Background Commentary. Colorado Springs, CO; Paris, ON; Eastbourne: David C Cook, 2005.
- Fee, Gordon D. Revelation. New Covenant Commentary Series. Eugene, OR: Cascade Books, 2011.
- Fanning, Buist M. Revelation. Edited by Clinton E. Arnold. Zondervan Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Academic, 2020.
- Johnson, Alan F. “Revelation.” In The Expositor’s Bible Commentary: Hebrews–Revelation (Revised Edition), edited by Tremper Longman III and David E. Garland, Vol. 13. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2006.
- Keener, Craig S. The IVP Bible Background Commentary: New Testament. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1993. [Keener IVP]
- Keener, Craig S. NT385 Book Study: Revelation. Logos Mobile Education. Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press, 2016.
- Keener, Craig S. Revelation. The NIV Application Commentary. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1999. [Keener]
- Kittel, Gerhard, Geoffrey W. Bromiley, and Gerhard Friedrich, eds. Theological Dictionary of the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1964–.
- Lee, Max J. “Revelation” In The Baker Illustrated Bible Commentary. Edited by Gary M. Burge and Andrew E. Hill. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 2012.
- Louw, Johannes P., and Eugene Albert Nida. Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament: Based on Semantic Domains. New York: United Bible Societies, 1996. [LN]
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- Michaels, J. Ramsey. Revelation. Vol. 20. The IVP New Testament Commentary Series. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1997.
- Mulholland, M. Robert, Jr. “Revelation.” In Cornerstone Biblical Commentary: James, 1–2 Peter, Jude, Revelation, edited by Philip W. Comfort. Cornerstone Biblical Commentary. Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House Publishers, 2011.
- Morris, Leon. Revelation: An Introduction and Commentary. Vol. 20. Tyndale New Testament Commentaries. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1987.
- Mounce, Robert H. The Book of Revelation. The New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1997.
- Osborne, Grant R. Revelation. Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2002.
- Patterson, Paige. Revelation. Edited by E. Ray Clendenen. Vol. 39. The New American Commentary. Nashville, TN: B&H, 2012.
- Paul, Ian. Revelation: An Introduction and Commentary. Edited by Eckhard J. Schnabel. Vol. 20. Tyndale New Testament Commentaries. London: Inter-Varsity Press, 2018.
- Roloff, Jürgen. A Continental Commentary: The Revelation of John. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press, 1993.
- Silva, Moisés, ed. New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology and Exegesis. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2014. [NIDNTTE]
- Turek, Frank. Stealing from God: Why Atheists Need God to Make Their Case. NavPress. Kindle Edition, 2014.
- Wall, Robert W. Revelation. Understanding the Bible Commentary Series. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 2011.
- Wallace, Daniel B. Greek Grammar beyond the Basics: An Exegetical Syntax of the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1996.
- Wilcock, Michael. The Message of Revelation: I Saw Heaven Opened. The Bible Speaks Today. Leicester, England; Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1986.