“Prophetic, Angelic Pregnancy Announcement” | Luke 1:26-33 Bible Study (In-Person)

Introduction

Pregnant mothers often tell others that they’re expecting a little angel. But in Luke 1, an angel unexpectedly tells a soon-to-be-pregnant mother what to expect.

During the “Annunciation”,1 the angel Gabriel proclaims a prophetic, angelic, pregnancy announcement.

The heavenly messenger gives Mary a message of majesty: King, Savior: Coming Soon!

This is the gender reveal of Jesus the Redeemer.

And Mary’s not merely having a little prince – but the prophesied Prince of Peace… the promised Messiah from the line of David who will reign forever.

The Son of the Most High, the Son of God, the divine Son of Man: Jesus will come into the world humbly and human as a son of Mary.

That’s an amazing announcement! But, nowadays, too many people don’t realize the importance of this proclamation. Too many people don’t celebrate Christ during Christmas (Christ mass).

This time of year, too many people throw birthday parties without acknowledging the One who was born. Too many people don’t understand that Jesus is the reason for the season.

What about you? Gabriel announces that Mary will soon have a baby on board. Are you on board with the Baby?

Will we believe the angel’s announcement or will we doubt his declaration?

Context

(forthcoming)

Commentary

(forthcoming)

Crossword Puzzle (✞-word)

Crossword Puzzle Answers

  • Zechariah In the Temple in Jerusalem, the angel Gabriel appears to this priest, the father of John the Baptist, and announces that his wife, Elizabeth, will soon conceive – despite being advanced in age (Lk 1:5-17, 36). Because he does not respond faithfully, (Lk 1:18) he is punished (Lk 1:19-22).
  • Elizabeth A relative of Mary (Lk 1:36), this woman, who was the wife of Zechariah, gives birth to John the Baptist, even though she was advanced in age and previously unable to conceive (cf. Lk 1:7, 23-25, 36)
  • Nazareth This despised small town in Galilee (Lk 1:26, Jn 1:45-46; cf. Jn 7:41) becomes the birthplace of the greatest King of the cosmos.
  • John ___ the Baptist, who’s name means “The LORD [YHWH] is gracious”, was conceived six months before the Lord Jesus (Lk 1:26, 36) and prepares His way (Lk 1:17).
  • Gabriel This angel, who also appears to Daniel at the time of the evening sacrifice in the Old Testament (Dn 9:20f.; cf. Lk 1:10), announces the forthcoming births of John the Baptist and Jesus the Christ (Lk 1:5-17; 26-38).
  • Mary Though likely a young teenage girl with little social status, she responds faithfully to Gabriel’s prophetic, angelic pregnancy announcement (Lk 1:26-38) – unlike Zechariah, an older male priest (Lk 1:5-7, 18-22).
  • Greeting Gabriel gives Mary a _____ (Lk 1:28, 29); he does not say “Hail, Mary”!
  • Joseph This betrothed husband of Mary was a descendant of King David (Lk 1:27).
  • With As in the case of Moses (Ex 3:10-21), Jeremiah (Jer 1:6-8), Gideon (Judg 6:12) and more, the angel Gabriel proclaims that the Lord is ___ Mary – indicating power, provision, and protection.
  • Favored God ___ Mary (Lk 1:28, 30; cf. Gen 6:8; Judg 6:17, etc.). She is the recipient (not a dispenser) of God’s grace (unmerited favor).
  • Jesus The angel tells Mary that her son is to be called ___ (Lk 1:31), which means “The LORD [YHWH] saves”. For He will save His people from their sins (Mt 1:21).
  • Most High (Two words) Gabriel says that Jesus will be called the Son of the ___ ___ (cf. Ps 91:1; also see Lk 3:21-22, 9:35).
  • David Fulfilling previous prophecy (Lk 1:32; cf. 2 Sam 7:11b-16; Jer 23:5-6, 33:15-16; Eze 34:22-24, 37:24-25; Is 9:6, 7), Jesus will reign on the throne of His forefather, King ____.
  • Everlasting The Kingdom of Christ the King – the Son of Man (Dn 7:13-14; Mk 14:60-62) – will be ___. It will never end (Lk 1:33; Rev 11:15, etc.).

Conclusion

(forthcoming)

Bibliography

  • Arndt, William, Frederick W. Danker, Walter Bauer, and F. Wilbur Gingrich. A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000. [BDAG]
  • Balz, Horst Robert, and Gerhard Schneider. Exegetical Dictionary of the New Testament. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans, 1990–. [EDNT]
  • Black, David Alan. It’s Still Greek to Me: An Easy-to-Understand Guide to Intermediate Greek. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1998.
  • Bock, Darrell L. Luke. The NIV Application Commentary. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1996. [NIVAC]
  • Burton, Ernest De Witt. Syntax of the Moods and Tenses in New Testament Greek. 3rd ed. Edinburg: T&T Clark, 1898.
  • Evans, Craig A. The Bible Knowledge Background Commentary: Matthew–Luke. Edited by Craig A. Evans and Craig A. Bubeck. First Edition. Colorado Springs, CO: David C Cook, 2003.
  • Evans, Craig A. Luke. Understanding the Bible Commentary Series. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1990. [UBNT]
  • Green, Joel B. The Gospel of Luke. The New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1997.
  • Keener, Craig S. The IVP Bible Background Commentary: New Testament. Second Edition. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic: An Imprint of InterVarsity Press, 2014.
  • Liefeld, Walter L., and David W. Pao. “Luke.” In The Expositor’s Bible Commentary: Luke–Acts (Revised Edition), edited by Tremper Longman III and David E. Garland, Vol. 10. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2007. [LP]
  • Louw, Johannes P., and Eugene Albert Nida. Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament: Based on Semantic Domains. New York: United Bible Societies, 1996. [LN]
  • Marshall, I. Howard. “Luke.” In New Bible Commentary: 21st Century Edition, edited by D. A. Carson, R. T. France, J. A. Motyer, and G. J. Wenham, 4th ed., 978–1020. Leicester, England; Downers Grove, IL: Inter-Varsity Press, 1994. [NBC]
  • Mounce, William D. Basics of Biblical Greek: Grammar. Edited by Verlyn D. Verbrugge. Third Edition. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2009.
  • Morris, Leon. Luke: An Introduction and Commentary. Vol. 3. Tyndale New Testament Commentaries. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1988.
  • Porter, Stanley E. Idioms of the Greek New Testament. Sheffield: JSOT, 1999.
  • Reiling, J., and J. L. Swellengrebel. A Handbook on the Gospel of Luke. UBS Handbook Series. New York: United Bible Societies, 1993. [UBS]
  • Schreiner, Thomas R. “Luke”. In The Baker Illustrated Bible Commentary. Grand Rapids, MI: Edited by Gary M. Burge, and Andrew E. Hill. Baker Books, 2012.
  • Silva, MoisÈs, ed. New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology and Exegesis. Vol. 1–5. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2014. [NIDNTTE]
  • Strauss, Mark. “Luke”. In Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary: Matthew, Mark, Luke. Vol. 1. Edited by Clinton E. Arnold. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002.
  • Trites, Allison A. “Luke”. In Cornerstone Biblical Commentary, Vol 12: The Gospel of Luke and Acts. Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House Publishers, 2006.
  • Wallace, Daniel B. Greek Grammar beyond the Basics: An Exegetical Syntax of the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1996.
  • Wilcock, Michael. The Savior of the World: The Message of Luke’s Gospel. The Bible Speaks Today. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1979.
  • Zerwick, Max. Biblical Greek Illustrated by Examples. English ed., adapted from the fourth Latin ed. Vol. 114. Scripta Pontificii Instituti Biblici. Rome: Pontificio Istituto Biblico, 1963.

Sources

  1. Trites, 42; Green, 82
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